Phase 1: Drive train
The first step was to get rid of the old engine.
Engine
1995 Camaro LT1 roughly 285 HP and 325 lb-ft (43k miles)
The replacement engine was purchased from GM
Sports Salvage in San Jose for $3000. The vehicle was an automatic (4L60E tranny) and was involved in an accident that
only damaged the rear portion of the car. All engine compartment components were intact. The water pump was shot but was replaced under warranty.
After I got the engine, the next step was to work my way through the wiring harnesses and sort everything out. The shop manual from GM was
absolutely essential in doing this, but it wasn't really all that hard. I spent the equivilent of about two days working on the wiring discovery.
The key task was removing all non essential components and retaining everything else. The ABS system along with air-bags were removed. All other
engine/lighting wires were retained. The Blazers harness and fuse block was removed. In fact, the only wiring that remains stock
in the blazer is the harness running to the tail lights and the ventalation system. Everythign else is Camaro now.
The following shots show the wiring harnesses as they were being pulled appart (split-loom removed) and also show the tranny/transfercase in place,
as these were both part of the wiring work (computer controlled tranny and electronic speed sensor on the TC)
One of the interesting mods I had to perform was the AC compressor. On the Camaros, it's mounted low on the passenger side
of the engine. This wont fit within the frame of a truck. Since I don't intend to run AC in the truck, I opted to pull the AC
and modify the tensioner pully to change the path of the belt to clear everything. I was able to drill the mounting bracket of the
tensioner pully so that I could mount it to one of the old AC bracket holes, and with some spacers and a long bolt it
worked great.
Prior to installing the new engine I made sure to clean up the engine compartment and tranny tunnel. 25 years of grime can
be pretty thick. I rented a steam cleaner and made a nice little mess in the driveway, and all over myself.
And after the install...
On 9/18/00 @ 8:25pm the engine was started in the truck. Two days later
I drove it down the street for the first time.
Tranny
4L60E computer controlled over-drive 4sp automatic (same core as the
Camaro but a truck version that bolts to a transfer case. This was
purchased from Santa Clara Truck Wreckers as part of a package deal.
The tranny, transfer case, front and rear ends were $2600.
Transfer-case
NP-241C from Santa Clara Truck Wreckers
Front/Back end
GM 14 bolt rear from a 3/4 ton and matching front end from Santa Clara
Truck Wreckers
Rear Shackle flip from Metal Made Rite
Revolver rear shackles from Offroad Design
Before...
After...
And the axle swap...
Custom drive shafts
Purchase from South Bay
Driveline. Unfortunatly, the rear shaft has a U-joint that isn't
going to be able to handle the angle, so I'm going to have to have
it re-done. Big bummer.
Wheels and tires
Combo package purchased from 4Wheel parts Wholesalers.
33x12.5x16.5 BFG All-terrain tires on
American Eagle 589 16.5" rims (8 lug pattern)
I could definitly run larger tires, but I'm trying to go for
articulation as well as half-decent highway mileage. I'll might get
a set of 35" mudder tires at some point...
Misc.
- Custom power steering hose. (Royal Brass in San Jose)
- High pressure fuel pump/filter AC/Delco
- Custom hose work to hook up the fuel pump. Mostly from
the Camaro, but some magic from NAPA auto parts.
- Cleaned and flushed the fuel tank
- Fuel return line into tank (drill, pipe fittings, silicon)
- Completely replaced wiring. Only things left that are stock '74 chevy
are the rear light harness, the HVAC controls, and the steering column.
Fuse block and relays are from the Camaro.
- Rust removal in the cab. Driver floor has a few small holes but
other than that its not too bad. The fenders have a bit but that
will be dealt with on phase 3.
- Removal of after-market carpet kit
- Replacement of dash pad with "boxy" late model version
- Replacement of instrument cluster with electronic version
from late model Suburban. It works with the sending unit from the T-case, and the camaro
computer is happy with it. (One of the variables I was unsure of going in to the project.)
- Autometer tach.
- T-case shifter from the donner truck that provided the T-case.
- B&M Light truck megashifter. (Tight fitting with the T-case shifter while leaving
space for a future center console.)
- Aftermarket performance air filter.
- New cross-member / tranny mount that has sufficient clearance for
the front drive shaft with the NP-241C. (Quite a bit lower than
the NP-203 that the truck had)
- I'll need to come up with some sort of skid-plate for the t-case as it droops pretty low
and could get bashed hard on rocks while wheeling.
- Slip-shaft eliminator kit for the NP-241C transfer case. Had I known I would need this
I probably would have tried to find another type of T-case for this application.
The only catch was that I needed the electronis speed sensor,
so the 241 may have been my only choice anyway... The basic problem was that with
the revolver shackles, the angle that the rear drive shaft had
to perform at was too much for the standard shaft used on the
241 with a tail house slip shaft. To get a heavy-duty CV-joint
drive shaft requires the eliminator kit.
Final product of Phase 1
There are only a few lingering issues I'm working on resolving, but at
this point (10/11/00) I'd say phase 1 is basically complete. Total cost
was about $10,000. On 11/27/2000 I passedthe CA referee smog test and
became legal with the Camaro engine. I've now got one of those little
VIN stickers in the door sill so I can get smog checks at a normal
station next time. (Although I'll probably only have to do that once
more before my truck becomes exempt.)
Back to my automotive page To my top level home page